Llistat de phrasal verbs First Certificate

Understanding Phrasal Verbs in English: An In-Depth Guide

Phrasal verbs are a common feature of the English language, and they can often prove to be a challenge for non-native speakers. However, with a proper understanding and usage of phrasal verbs, you can elevate your English to a whole new level. In this comprehensive guide, we will dive deep into the world of phrasal verbs, exploring their meaning, structure, and usage in everyday English.

What are Phrasal Verbs?

Phrasal verbs are multi-word verbs that consist of a base verb and one or more particles. These particles often change the meaning of the verb in a significant way. For example, the verb "look" has a completely different meaning when it is combined with the particle "up". The phrase "look up" means to search for information, whereas the verb "look" on its own simply means to observe something.

Types of Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs can be categorized into different types based on their structure and usage. Some common types of phrasal verbs include:

Separable Phrasal Verbs

Separable phrasal verbs are phrasal verbs that can be separated by an object. For example, in the phrase "look up the word", the object "the word" can come between the verb "look" and the particle "up".

Inseparable Phrasal Verbs

Inseparable phrasal verbs, on the other hand, cannot be separated by an object. For example, in the phrase "put up with", the object cannot come between the verb "put" and the particle "up".

Transitive Phrasal Verbs

Transitive phrasal verbs are phrasal verbs that require an object to complete their meaning. For example, in the phrase "look up the word", the object "the word" is required to complete the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Intransitive Phrasal Verbs

Intransitive phrasal verbs, on the other hand, do not require an object to complete their meaning. For example, in the phrase "get up", the phrasal verb "get up" does not require an object to complete its meaning.

Common Phrasal Verbs in English

There are hundreds of phrasal verbs in the English language, and it can be challenging to remember them all. However, here is a list of some of the most common phrasal verbs that you should know:

• Look up

• Put up with

• Get up

• Turn off

• Turn on

• Break down

• Set up

• Take off

Using Phrasal Verbs in Everyday English

Phrasal verbs are a crucial aspect of the English language and are widely used in everyday speech and writing. By understanding the meaning and usage of phrasal verbs, you can improve your English skills and communicate more effectively.

Here are some tips for using phrasal verbs in everyday English:

• Practice using phrasal verbs in your daily conversations.

• Read English texts and books that use phrasal verbs to get a better understanding of their usage.

• Take note of common phrasal verbs and try to use them in your own writing and speech.

• Study the different types of phrasal verbs and their usage to get a better grasp of the language.

Conclusion

Phrasal verbs are an essential aspect of the English